Microsoft SQL Server Licensing Explanation
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Versions
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StandardSQL Server Standard provides core data management and business intelligence capabilities for non-critical workloads with minimal IT resources. |
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EnterpriseSQL Server Enterprise delivers comprehensive datacenter capabilities for mission-critical database, business intelligence, and advanced analytics workloads. |
License type:
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StandardThe most affordable way to get sql, this option is great for small (1 – 30) users or devices.Requirements:
Open License
Open License with Software Assurance
Software Assurance only |
Standard 2 CoreMicrosoft SQL 2 Core license comes with unlimited users and can be enhanced by speeding up storage and memory. Cost effective when you have more than 31 users on a system.Requirements:
Open License
Open License with Software Assurance
Software Assurance only |
Enterprise 2 CoreMicrosoft SQL Enterprise 2 Core license comes with unlimited users and can be enhanced by speeding up storage and memory.Requirements:
Open License
Open License with Software Assurance
Software Assurance only |
Device Client Access License
(1 Device CAL)
Your price: Purchase
User Client Access License
(1 User CAL)
Your price: Purchase
- Always Encrypted – a new capability developed by Microsoft Research that is designed to protect data “at rest and in motion”
- Stretch Database – new technology that lets allows users to dynamically stretch warm and cold transactional data to Microsoft Azure
- Enhancements to Microsoft’s “Hekaton” in-memory technologies for real-time analytics
- New in-database analytics with R integration
- Polybase — an engine that, to date, has been part of the SQL Server
- Parallel Data Warehouse Appliance, for more easily managing relational and non-relational data
- Row-level security, allowing users to control access to data based on characteristics of the user, without modifications to applications
- Dynamic Data Masking — supports real-time obfuscation of data to prevent access to unauthorized dataTemporal database support for tracking historical data changes
- Query Data Store — a “flight data recorder” for database administrators
- Enhanced server management for Master Data Services
- Enhanced hybrid backup to Azure and faster restores to SQL Server in Azure virtual machines
Standard | Enterprise | |
Mission critical performance |
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Mission critical performance |
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Security |
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Security |
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Data warehousing |
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Data ware-housing |
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Business intelligence |
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Business intelligence |
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Advanced analytics |
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Advanced analytics |
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Hybrid cloud |
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Hybrid |
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Compare Versions
Features | Standard | Enterprise | |
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Mission critical performance | Maximum number of cores |
24 cores | Unlimited |
Maximum memory utilized per instance |
128 GB | OS Max | |
Maximum size |
524 PB | 524 PB | |
Basic OLTP |
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Manageability (Management Studio, Policy-Based Management) |
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Basic high availability (2-node single database failover, non-readable secondary) |
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Enterprise data management (Master Data Services, Data Quality Services) |
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Advanced OLTP (In-memory OLTP, Operational analytics) |
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Advanced HA (Always On - multi-node, multi-db failover, readable secondaries) |
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Security | Basic security (Row-level security, data masking, basic auditing, separation of duties) |
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Advanced security (Transparent Data Encryption, Always Encrypted) |
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Data warehousing | Advanced data integration (Fuzzy grouping and look ups, change data capture) |
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Data warehousing (In-Memory ColumnStore, Partitioning) |
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Business intelligence | Programmability & developer tools (T-SQL, CLR, Data Types, FileTable, JSON) |
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Basic reporting & analytics |
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Basic data integration (SSIS, built-in connectors) |
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Basic Corporate Business Intelligence (Multi-dimensional models, Basic tabular model) |
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Mobile BI (Datazen) |
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Advanced Corporate Business Intelligence (Advanced tabular model, Direct query,
in-memory analytics, advanced data mining)
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Advanced analytics | Basic “R” integration (Connectivity to R Open, Limited parallelism for RRE)
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Advanced “R” integration (Full parallelism for RRE)
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Hybrid cloud | Stretch Database |
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Compare Years
Features | 2016 | 2014 | 2012 | 2008 R2 | |
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Performance | In-memory OLTP* | ![]() |
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In-memory ColumnStore* | ![]() |
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Real-time operational analytics* | ![]() |
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Resource Governor* | ![]() |
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Query Store | ![]() |
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Availability | AlwaysOn* | ![]() |
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Enhanced virtualization support and live migration | ![]() |
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Security | Always Encrypted* | ![]() |
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Transparent data encryption* | ![]() |
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Row-level security | ![]() |
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Dynamic data masking | ![]() |
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Backup encryption support | ![]() |
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Fine-grained auditing | ![]() |
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Separation of duties | ![]() |
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Programmability | JSON support | ![]() |
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PolyBase queries over Hadoop data** | ![]() |
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Temporal | ![]() |
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Cloud-ready | SQL Server Stretch Database | ![]() |
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Backup to Azure | ![]() |
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Disaster recovery to Azure* | ![]() |
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Optimized virtual machine images in Azure gallery | ![]() |
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Management | Distributed replay | ![]() |
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Policy-based management | ![]() |
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Business intelligence | Modernized reports | ![]() |
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Mobile BI* | ![]() |
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Integration services managed as a server | ![]() |
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Pin reports to Power BI | ![]() |
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Multi-dimensional semantic models | ![]() |
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Enhanced tabular BI semantic models* | ![]() |
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Master data services* | ![]() |
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Data quality services* | ![]() |
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Advanced analytics | In-database advanced analytics with R Services | ![]() |
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Multi-threaded processing of R queries and streaming memory* | ![]() |
Benefits of Software Assurance
Per Core Explanation
SQL Server Core Factor Table* | |
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Processor Type | Core Factor |
All processors not mentioned below | 1 |
AMD Processors 31XX, 32XX, 33XX, 41XX, 42XX, 43XX, 61XX, 62XX, 63XX Series Processors with 6 or more cores | 0.75 |
Single-Core Processors | 4 |
Dual-Core Processors | 2 |
SQL Server 2016 Mission Critical technical white paper (PDF)
SQL Server 2016 In-memory OLTP technical white paper (PDF)
SQL Server 2016 In-memory OLTP and Columnstore Feature Comparison (PDF)
SQL Server 2016 Deeper Insights Across Data technical white paper (PDF)
SQL Server 2016 Hyper-scale Cloud technical white paper (PDF)